Browse by Committee Member

A

Agbo, Peter Chukwudi Ifeanychukwu (2015) Development of Metalloenzyme Dioxygen Reduction Cathodes. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/Z9MK69TD. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:09192014-121956600

Arjara, Gitrada (2007) Refolding a β-Barrel Membrane Protein. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/4PSM-AS02. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05292007-061922

Antypas, William George, Jr. (1988) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Biological Systems. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/j4ep-gn92. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:01182013-100334158

Adler, George (1980) NMR Studies of Cooperativity in Hemoglobin. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/089e-bj69. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:12112020-012735380

Abe, Amy (1979) I. Structural Analysis Using ¹⁵N NMR Spectroscopy II. An Investigation of the Interaction of Grignard Reagents with Mesityl Ketones. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/m0ya-bx45. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03012018-155039057

B

Bittner, Wendy Belliston (2005) Ultrafast Photoreduction of Nitric Oxide Synthase by Electron Tunneling Wires. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/e82v-jn92. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05192005-234308

Baliga, Ramesh (1996) Analysis of Nucleoprotein Complexes Formed by E. coli RecA Protein Using Affinity Cleavage. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/vgxz-vf87. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:12152020-172741079

Bren, Kara Lynne (1996) Structurally Engineered Cytochromes c with Novel Ligand-Binding Properties. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/D8HZ-E792. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:02042014-091755725

Baker, Brenda Faye (1988) Sequence Specific Cleavage of Double Helical DNA N-Bromoacetyldistamycin. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/3c0t-vj26. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:01222013-095919666

Becker, Nancy Newton (1983) ¹⁵N Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of the Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase-NAD⁺-Pyrazole Complex. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/nnx8-q333. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:09262018-161343127

Begley, Tadhg Pulcarious (1983) Bispecific, Cleavable, Protein DNA Crosslinker, Psoralen-Diol-Nitroveratrole. A Probe of Bacteriophage Structure. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/BPQM-KP51. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10202010-084119498

C

Chang, Thomas Kyu-Young (1991) Gene synthesis, expression, and mutagenesis of azurin. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/795e-hp65. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-06142007-132218

Carroll, Steven S. (1987) The Construction and Kinetic Analysis of Specific Mutants of β-Lactamase. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/2mg4-x771. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:08302019-102809124

Chang, Yie-Hwa (1987) Studies of the Roles of Residues 71 and 72 of RTEM-1 Beta-Lactamase and the Structure-Function Relationships between Beta-Lactamases and D,D-Carboxypeptidases by Mutagenesis. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/k85q-w423. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:08302019-140132981

Cave, Robert J. (1986) A Theoretical Model for Orientation Effects in Electron Transfer Reactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/s9zp-mj05. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:08302019-110545286

Celii, Francis Gabriel (1986) I. IR Photodissociation Spectroscopy of Large van der Waals Clusters. II. UV Laser-Induced Photochemistry of Fe(CO)₅ on Single Crystal Surfaces. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/nz14-wz74. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11042019-153133005

Clark, Douglas S. (1984) Molecular Level Investigations and Mathematical Modeling of Immobilized α-Chymotrypsin Preparation, Utilization and Deactivation. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/0z80-4946. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-11082005-133605

D

Dalbadie-McFarland, Gloria (1985) Structural Requirements for Protein Function Studied by in Vitro Mutagenesis on Beta-Lactamase. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/jhx0-q907. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:04052019-162706704

E

Eigenberg, Kenneth Eugene (1981) The Interaction of Chlorophyll a with Lipids in Model and Natural Membrane Systems. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/p7ns-0z05. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05072018-163009985

F

Farrow, Neil (1999) Investigation of electron transfer in the [alpha]-helical protein cytochrome b [subscript 562]. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/8mrb-7d44. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-02082007-151616

Figl, Antonio (1996) Structure-Function Analysis of the β Subunit of Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/e390-k051. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11072019-170728389

G

Gelles, Jeff Daniel (1986) The Cuᴀ Site in Cytochrome c Oxidase: Its Role in Coupling Electron Transport to Proton Pumping. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/vr49-7048. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10112019-095757311

H

Harshman, Keith Duncan (1989) Isolation and Characterization of Factors that Interact with Eukaryotic Transcriptional Enhancers. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/5cem-2h95. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05222007-152402

Healey, William Joseph (1989) The Structural Basis of Enzyme Catalysis: Mutagenesis of β-lactamase at Ala 172, Glu 166, and Ala 237. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/t2g7-x074. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05212007-133513

Hertzberg, Robert P. (1984) Cleavage of DNA with Methidiumpropyl-EDTA. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/vcna-tp03. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10102018-114702204

Hardy, Richard Randolph (1981) Studies of the Specificities and Function of Immunoglobulins. I. Relationship Between Structures and Specificity in Dinitrophenyl-Binding Mouse Myeloma Immunoglobulins. II. Effector Function Triggering in Immunoglobulins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/wcn5-3w02. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05082018-102024886

Herndier, Brian (1981) Activation of Cell Function; Pharmacological Agents Which Degranulate Mast Cells and Cause Skeletal Muscle to Contract. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/9txk-fw43. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03062018-113544116

I

Iverson, Brent Lee (1988) 1. Nonenzymatic Cleavage of Single-Stranded DNA to Nucleotide Resolution. 2. Novel Base Specific DNA Cleavage Reactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/pd8h-vx39. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:01242013-083723752

Iverson, Sheila Anne (1988) Blue Copper Proteins: Gene Synthesis and Expression. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/z0s5-h938. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:01222013-153725842

J

Jenkins, Yonchu (1996) Dipyridophenazine Complexes of Ruthenium(II) as Luminescent Reporters of DNA. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/n4jx-hp63. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11082019-094749072

Johnson, Nelson Daniell (1981) An Analysis of Patterns of Diversity in Antibodies with Defined Specificity. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/1wj1-r628. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05082018-140634895

K

Keller, Gretchen Eva (2013) Phototriggering Nitric Oxide Synthase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/HBFQ-8V20. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:02052013-133909189

Kalani, M. Yashar S. (2004) Structure and Function Studies of the Human Dopamine Receptors. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/T6NV-7W30. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05042004-203854

Krider, Elizabeth Stratford (2001) Synthesis and Spectroscopy of Ruthenium-Modified Nucleic Acids. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/s0za-ec86. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03202014-093625161

Kibbe, Warren Alden (1990) A Detailed Analysis of Transcriptional Regulators Affecting the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Heat-shock Gene SSA1. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/fraq-3065. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:07242014-161229419

Kanes, Katherine J. (1989) Band 3 Structure and Function: ³⁵Cl NMR and Topographical Investigations. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/21yt-cg83. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05302007-081241

Kaiser, Robert James, Jr. (1984) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Kinetic Studies of the Catalytic Mechanism of the Serine Proteases. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/xg11-xg51. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11162018-115223569

Kuo, Chia-lam (1984) Use of Temperature Sensitive Mutants to Study Yeast DNA Replication. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/gekb-yq20. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11212018-100547724

L

Lancaster, Kyle Matthew (2011) Outer-Sphere Effects on the Copper Sites of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Azurins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/9HZZ-XE74. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:09082010-131422449

Leigh, Brian Scott (2009) Electron Transfer Through Organic and Biological Molecules. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/EYKS-R134. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-08042008-115533

Lai, Bert Tsunyin (2008) Characterizing α-Synuclein Membrane Bound Structure. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/ZWH6-3B84. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05062008-171457

Lyubovitsky, Julia Gennadievna (2003) Mapping the Cytochrome C Folding Landscape. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/W2R9-Y195. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-04102003-004657

Lee, Jennifer Chen (2002) Mapping Heme Protein Folding Landscapes. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/DCQ1-F958. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-08202004-114236

Lambert, William Roger (1983) Picosecond Excitation and Quantum Beats of Molecules in Supersonic Molecular Beams. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/ans8-4e87. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-04092008-152954

M

Miller, Jeremiah Edward (2003) Radical Formation and Electron Transfer in Biological Molecules. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/M27B-4W56. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05292003-131114

Machczynski, Michael Christopher (2001) Physical Characterization of the Rack Effect and Hydrogen Bond Networks in Blue Copper Proteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/q0yk-sj10. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03202014-144611863

Ma, Doreen (1989) Regulatory Elements in ColE1 DNA Replication in Escherichia coli. Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA Polymerase I Resistant to Nucleotide Analogs: dNTP Binding Site Definition. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/5b4k-wx16. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05222007-091103

Mayo, Stephen Leon (1988) Electron Transfer in Structurally Engineered Metalloproteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/YJKW-3133. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-04292004-095332

Middlemas, David S. (1987) Topographical Studies of the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/se3p-8191. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:04172019-103221069

McGee, Dennis Emmett (1983) Diol Dehydratase: Purification, Structural Characterization, and Mechanism of Action. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/xkz2-e227. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:04082021-204133329

Miller, James Arthur (1981) Studies on Ligand Binding to the Histrionicotoxin and the Agonist Binding Sites of Membrane Bound Acetylcholine Receptor from Torpedo californica. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/wd5n-dn51. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03132018-105051819

N

Naylor, Adel Marie (1989) Insights on Enzymes and Polymers from Molecular Dynamics Simulations: Applications to Dihydrofolate Reductase Complexes and Starburst Dendrimers. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/0789-jw44. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11132009-134341582

Normanly, Jennifer (1989) An in vivo Approach to tRNA Identity. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/s9xt-6f20. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:06032013-145407392

Neitzel, James Joseph (1987) The Expression, Stability, and Enzymatic Activity of Specific Beta-Lactamase Mutants. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/E6R6-4J57. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:04162019-152444688

Nee, Michael Wei-Kuo (1982) I. Reactions of Bicyclo[3.3.0]octenyl Tosylates II. Nitrogen-15 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigations of Organic Reactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/82re-5t35. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05162018-111927806

P

Pribisko Yen, Melanie Anne (2010) Unfolded States of Heme Proteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/WWS3-C929. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:06242011-125949350

Przybycien, Todd Michael (1989) Structure, Function and Aggregation Kinetics in Salt-Induced Protein Precipitation. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/2atq-2y42. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-02202007-153541

Perez, Dianne Marie (1988) Structure-Function Studies of Serine Hydrolases: Synthesis of a Gene for α-Lytic Protease and the Purification and Characterization of a Mutant β-Lactamase. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/brjj-5n58. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03182013-143408752

Pjura, Philip (1987) X-Ray Crystallographic Studies of DNA-Drug and DNA-Protein Interactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/wpt7-9h98. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10232019-113724052

Perkins, Thomas Gardner (1982) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigations: Structure, Function, and Dynamics. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/23sy-qt80. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05162018-141617618

Q

Quezada, Cindy María (2003) Histidine Phosphorylation in Bacterial Chemotaxis. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/8DNJ-GX96. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05302003-145522

R

Robinson, Noah Edward (2004) Investigations of Peptide and Protein Deamidation. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/JHAP-JG47. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-09212004-154502

Ramirez, Benjamin E. (1998) The CUₐ center of cytochrome oxidase : electronic structure calculations and electron-tunneling pathways. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/r7t8-xt78. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11132009-113407018

S

Shih, Crystal (2008) Electron Tunneling and Hopping Through Proteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/0E5A-1W62. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05122008-105452

Sardesai, Niranjan Y. (1995) Rhodium intercalators as novel peptide delivery systems to the major groove of DNA : towards the design of artificial repressors. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/0v7r-fp28. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-10222007-132632

Sun, Yun (1992) NMR Studies of Protein-DNA Interactions: Determinations of DNA Structures Recognized by Bin Recombinase and Studies of Their Roles in Protein Binding Interactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/em1y-p761. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:09132011-160134197

St. Clair, Cynthia Strong (1989) Electrochemical and Electron Transfer Investigations of Copper Proteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/0zvh-aw13. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:08262013-120637323

Sweder, Kevin Scot (1989) Isolation and Characterization of Proteins that Bind to Yeast Origins of DNA Replication. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/d0tj-k332. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:08232013-141734040

Sluka, James P. (1988) Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Sequence Specific DNA Cleaving Agents. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/4mj0-ec33. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03112013-144406216

Schultz, Steve Chester (1986) Site Saturation Mutagenesis of Residue 71 in β-Lactamase. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/c3a0-kd54. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10232019-174017653

Smith, Michael Glenn (1986) Approaches to the Syntheses of the Acyltetramic Acid Antibiotics Streptolydigin, Tirandamycin A, and Tirandamycin B. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/w9jw-bw56. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03012019-123946315

Sand, Irving D. (1982) Investigation of the Mechanism of Complement Activation by Immunoglobulin G. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/p8jz-sj81. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05162018-161819743

Stevens, Tom Hall (1981) The Structure of the Metal Centers in Cytochrome c Oxidase. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/g9ms-c954. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03132018-142618023

T

Thorsen, Todd Addison (2003) Microfluidic Technologies for High-Throughput Screening Applications. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/QGWY-VX32. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-12012002-092026

Taber, Terry Ray (1981) The Total Synthesis of A-23187 and Related Enantioselective Aldol Condensations. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/xcz4-1016. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05072018-142839331

Takacs, James Michael (1981) Approaches to Asymmetric Synthesis. The Diastereoselective Alkylations of Chiral Propionamide Enolates. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/f2kf-9406. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:05092018-115015856

V

Voth, Gregory Alan (1987) Theoretical Studies of Intramolecular Dynamics and Energy Redistribution. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/MD4H-AZ79. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-11292006-135710

Van Dyke, Michael W. (1984) MPE•Fe(II) Footprinting: Drug Binding Sites on Native DNA. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/vy36-rq29. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:12052018-113900386

W

Weaver, Jeremy John (2005) Corroles. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/8DS8-QS11. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-04122005-152030

Wehbi, William Amine (2003) Amino Acid Radicals in Rhenium-Modified Copper Proteins. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/HF8D-1W16. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05302003-153624

Wade, Warren Stanfield (1989) Sequence Specific Complexation of B DNA at Sites Containing G,C Base Pairs. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/9kdn-0y27. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:10242013-102113951

Wardle, Robert Budge (1986) Approach to the Synthesis of the Acyltetramic Acid Antibiotic Bu-2313. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/rne7-j668. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:11082019-144704211

Y

Yoon, Hye-Joo (1992) The Saccharomyces cerevisiae CDC7 protein kinase, a potential link between START and the initiation of DNA replication. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/mapz-nx18. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:09152011-110250530

Z

Zhong, Dongping (1999) Femtosecond molecular dynamics of complex reactions. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/7GR2-YW91. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-04072008-130657

Zhao, Huimin (1998) Enzyme Design by Directed Evolution. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/3bcb-4g98. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05042006-105832