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Steady Capillary-Gravity Waves on Deep Water

Citation

Chen Charpentier, Benito Miguel (1979) Steady Capillary-Gravity Waves on Deep Water. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/QB16-XT41. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03212013-104443692

Abstract

The properties of capillary-gravity waves of permanent form on deep water are studied. Two different formulations to the problem are given. The theory of simple bifurcation is reviewed. For small amplitude waves a formal perturbation series is used. The Wilton ripple phenomenon is reexamined and shown to be associated with a bifurcation in which a wave of permanent form can double its period. It is shown further that Wilton's ripples are a special case of a more general phenomenon in which bifurcation into subharmonics and factorial higher harmonics can occur. Numerical procedures for the calculation of waves of finite amplitude are developed. Bifurcation and limit lines are calculated. Pure and combination waves are continued to maximum amplitude. It is found that the height is limited in all cases by the surface enclosing one or more bubbles. Results for the shape of gravity waves are obtained by solving an integra-differential equation. It is found that the family of solutions giving the waveheight or equivalent parameter has bifurcation points. Two bifurcation points and the branches emanating from them are found specifically, corresponding to a doubling and tripling of the wavelength. Solutions on the new branches are calculated.

Item Type:Thesis (Dissertation (Ph.D.))
Subject Keywords:(Applied Mathematics)
Degree Grantor:California Institute of Technology
Division:Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy
Major Option:Applied Mathematics
Thesis Availability:Public (worldwide access)
Research Advisor(s):
  • Saffman, Philip G.
Thesis Committee:
  • Unknown, Unknown
Defense Date:16 April 1979
Record Number:CaltechTHESIS:03212013-104443692
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:03212013-104443692
DOI:10.7907/QB16-XT41
Default Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:7542
Collection:CaltechTHESIS
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:21 Mar 2013 18:20
Last Modified:27 Nov 2024 19:11

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