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Geology of the Central Portion of the Mount Pinos Quadrangle, Ventura and Kern Counties, Southern California

Citation

Gazin, Charles Lewis (1930) Geology of the Central Portion of the Mount Pinos Quadrangle, Ventura and Kern Counties, Southern California. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/9ZJT-X166. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:12042009-113314756

Abstract

The central portion of the Mount Pinos quadrangle lies principally in northern Ventura County and includes a small district in the adjacent part of Kern County. The rocks within the area mapped are of pre-Cretaceous, Cretaceous (?), Eocene, Miocence, and Quarternary ages.

The oldest rocks consist of metamorphosed sediments, prinicipally calcareous; quartz, diorite porphyry; and granitic gneiss and schist. The Cretaceous (?) and Eocene have not been differentiated and only the latter has been definitely recognized; the combined thickness exposed approaches 15,000 feet. The Miocene rocks are predominantly marine west of the Cuyama River, but to the east a very thick section of terrestial deposits has accumulated, extending into Lockwood Basin, and perhaps farther. These strata are strikingly colored and give rise to an extensive area of badlands.

The structure of the western part of the area is characterized by numerous folds and occasional faults; both have roughly a N.W.W. trend. In the eastern portion or Lockwood Basin the deformation is more acute and faulting has played a larger part. The majority of the structural features in this eastern region strike northeasterly and are of a compressional nature, although normal faulting also occurs. Transverse to the prevalent strike in Lockwood Valley, and at least in part of later origin, is a group of faults which have had dominantly horizontal movement. The San Andreas Rift, extending across the northeastern corner of the area, is the major feature in the latter group.

From an economic standpoint this area is of historic interest, as one of the early discoveries of gold in California was made in or near San Guillermo Creek, and the colemanite deposits in Lockwood Valley played an important part in the early borax mining of the State.

Item Type:Thesis (Dissertation (Ph.D.))
Subject Keywords:Mount Pinos Quadrangle, quartz, diorite porphyry, granitic gneiss, schist, Cuyama River, Lockwood Valley
Degree Grantor:California Institute of Technology
Division:Geological and Planetary Sciences
Major Option:Geology
Thesis Availability:Public (worldwide access)
Research Advisor(s):
  • Unknown, Unknown
Thesis Committee:
  • Unknown, Unknown
Defense Date:1 January 1930
Additional Information:Supplemental Files Information: Geologic map of the Mt. Pinos region, Southern California: Supplement 1 from "Geology of the central portion of the Mount Pinos Quadrangle, Ventura and Kern Counties, southern California " (Thesis). Date(s) Collected: 1930. Geographic Location Bounding Box: -119.0 Degrees East; -119.333 Degrees West; 34.833 Degrees North; 34.67 Degrees South. Geologic sections of the upper Cuyama and Lockwood Basins: Supplement 2 from "Geology of the central portion of the Mount Pinos Quadrangle, Ventura and Kern Counties, southern California " (Thesis).
Record Number:CaltechTHESIS:12042009-113314756
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:12042009-113314756
DOI:10.7907/9ZJT-X166
Related URLs:
URLURL TypeDescription
https://doi.org/10.22002/D1.556DOISupplement 1 in CaltechDATA: Geologic map of the Mt. Pinos region, Southern California
https://doi.org/10.22002/D1.557DOISupplement 2 in CaltechDATA: Geologic sections of the upper Cuyama and Lockwood Basins
Default Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:5420
Collection:CaltechTHESIS
Deposited By: Tony Diaz
Deposited On:04 Dec 2009 19:56
Last Modified:03 Oct 2019 23:43

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