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Aperiodic structures in optics and integrated optics and the transverse Bragg reflector laser

Citation

Shellan, Jeffrey B. (1978) Aperiodic structures in optics and integrated optics and the transverse Bragg reflector laser. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology. doi:10.7907/662b-ca80. https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:07212014-142218548

Abstract

The first part of this work describes the uses of aperiodic structures in optics and integrated optics. In particular, devices are designed, fabricated, tested and analyzed which make use of a chirped grating corrugation on the surface of a dielectric waveguide. These structures can be used as input-output couplers, multiplexers and demultiplexers, and broad band filters.

Next, a theoretical analysis is made of the effects of a random statistical variation in the thicknesses of layers in a dielectric mirror on its reflectivity properties. Unlike the intentional aperiodicity introduced in the chirped gratings, the aperiodicity in the Bragg reflector mirrors is unintentional and is present to some extent in all devices made. The analysis involved in studying these problems relies heavily on the coupled mode formalism. The results are compared with computer experiments, as well as tests of actual mirrors.

The second part of this work describes a novel method for confining light in the transverse direction in an injection laser. These so-called transverse Bragg reflector lasers confine light normal to the junction plane in the active region, through reflection from an adjacent layered medium. Thus, in principle, it is possible to guide light in a dielectric layer whose index is lower than that of the surrounding material. The design, theory and testing of these diode lasers are discussed.

Item Type:Thesis (Dissertation (Ph.D.))
Subject Keywords:Applied Physics
Degree Grantor:California Institute of Technology
Division:Engineering and Applied Science
Major Option:Applied Physics
Thesis Availability:Public (worldwide access)
Research Advisor(s):
  • Yariv, Amnon
Thesis Committee:
  • Unknown, Unknown
Defense Date:28 February 1978
Record Number:CaltechTHESIS:07212014-142218548
Persistent URL:https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechTHESIS:07212014-142218548
DOI:10.7907/662b-ca80
Default Usage Policy:No commercial reproduction, distribution, display or performance rights in this work are provided.
ID Code:8576
Collection:CaltechTHESIS
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:21 Jul 2014 21:58
Last Modified:09 Nov 2022 19:20

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